How to Read Minidump Files Windows 7
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This wikiHow teaches you how to analyze your Windows computer'south dump files after a crash. Dump files, which are automatically created by Windows after your calculator crashes, display a list of programs that were running earlier the crash; this can assistance y'all determine which programs are responsible for the crash. If y'all're anticipating another crash or you want to test a program, yous can use a costless program chosen BlueScreenView to analyze your dump files. You can as well utilize the free Windows 10 Drivers Kit to open dump files from a past crash.
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Open up Start . Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen.
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Type in view advanced organization settings. This will search your estimator for the Advanced System Settings section of Command Panel.
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Click View avant-garde system settings . Information technology'south a estimator monitor with a checkmark icon at the peak of the Beginning carte du jour. Doing so opens the Avant-garde System Settings window.
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Click the Advanced tab. Y'all'll run across this at the pinnacle of the window.
- Y'all may first take to click the computer monitor-shaped icon that appears at the bottom of the screen to open up the Advanced System Settings window.
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Click Settings . It'due south below the "Startup and Recovery" heading nearly the bottom of the folio. Doing this will open a separate window.
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Click the "Write debugging information" drop-down box. You lot'll find this box in the heart of the separate window. Clicking it prompts a drop-down bill of fare.
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Click Pocket-sized memory dump . It's in the drop-downwards bill of fare. This option makes future memory dumps readable with a simple file explorer such equally BlueScreenView.
Expert TIP
Luigi Oppido is the Owner and Operator of Pleasance Point Computers in Santa Cruz, California. Luigi has over 25 years of experience in general computer repair, data recovery, virus removal, and upgrades. He is as well the host of the Computer Homo Prove! broadcasted on KSQD roofing central California for over two years.
Luigi Oppido
Calculator & Tech SpecialistA memory dump file is a file that'southward taken from RAM. RAM has a number of allocation tables—or buckets—inside. A memory dump file is an entire download of whatever was within that file when a catastrophic failure happened, and it goes into a log so an engineer or a software professional can look at information technology and see where the disharmonize happened.
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Click OK . It's at the bottom of the window. This will close the window and render you lot to the Advanced System Settings window.
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Click OK . Doing so saves your changes and closes the Avant-garde System Settings window.
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Open up the BlueScreenView page. Go to https://world wide web.nirsoft.net/utils/blue_screen_view.html in your browser. BlueScreenView is a program that finds and analyzes dump files for y'all, making it like shooting fish in a barrel to come across which programs were running directly before a crash.
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Download BlueScreenView. Scroll downward and click the Download BlueScreenView with full install/uninstall support link that's near the middle of the page.
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Open the BlueScreenView setup file. Double-click the bluescreenview_setup file in your computer's "Downloads" location.
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Install BlueScreenView. To do and then:
- Click Yes when prompted.
- Click Next
- Click Side by side
- Click Install
- Expect for BlueScreenView to install.
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Open up BlueScreenView. Make sure that the "Run NirSoft BlueScreenView" box is checked, then click End at the bottom of the window. BlueScreenView volition open up.
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Review your dump files. BlueScreenView has a peak pane and a bottom pane; you lot'll meet the dump file(s) listed in the top pane, while the programs that were recorded past the currently selected dump file volition appear in the bottom pane.
- You lot tin select a dump file by clicking it in the top pane.
- At to the lowest degree i of the programs that were recorded by the dump file is near likely responsible for the crash.
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Download the Windows Drivers Kit setup file. Scroll down and click the Download WDK for Windows ten, version 1803 link, which is below the "Install WDK for Windows ten" heading near the top of the folio. The setup file will download onto your computer.
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Open the WDK setup file. Double-click the wdksetup file in your computer's default "Downloads" binder.
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Install the Windows 10 Drivers Kit. To practise so:
- Click Next on the offset 4 pages.
- Click Take
- Click Yes when prompted.
- Await for the WDK program to finish installing.
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Open Kickoff . Click the Windows logo in the bottom-left corner of the screen.
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Type in command prompt. This will search your computer for the Command Prompt app.
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Right-click Control Prompt. It's a black box at the meridian of the Start window. A drop-down menu volition appear.
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Click Run as administrator . This choice is in the drop-down carte du jour.
- You won't exist able to consummate this step if you're not on an administrator business relationship on your computer.
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Click Yep when prompted. Doing then opens the Control Prompt app in administrator manner.
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Switch to the WDK directory. Blazon in the post-obit address and so press ↵ Enter :
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cd C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\Debuggers\x86
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Enter the installation command. Type in
windbg.exe -IA
and then printing ↵ Enter . -
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Click OK when prompted. This signifies that the Windows Debugger will now open dump files automatically.
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Open WinDBG. Click Start
, type in windbg, and click WinDbg (X86) in the results. The Windows Debugger program volition open.
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Add together a symbol path. The symbol path tells the Windows Debugger which information to display:[1]
- Click File in the upper-left corner.
- Click Symbol File Path...
- Type in
SRV*C:\SymCache*http://msdl.microsoft.com/download/symbols
- Click OK
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Detect your dump file. To do this, you'll need to go to the system root folder:
- Open Starting time
- Type in run and printing ↵ Enter
- Blazon in %SystemRoot%
- Click OK
- Click the View tab.
- Check the "Hidden items" box if it isn't already checked.
- Scroll down and double-click the MEMORY.DMP file.
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Review the dump file's results. You should see a list of programs that were open when your estimator crashed, which will help you determine which program(s) is/are responsible for the computer crash.
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Add New Question
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Question
What is a JSON file, and how practise I view it?
A JSON file contains JavaScript Object Notation. You lot can view the file in whatsoever text editor.
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Question
Am I supposed to install visual studies also when I want to read dump files?
No, visual studio is another type of software that won't assistance you in that instance. It is used for programming.
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Question
What do I do if I become errors when reading dump file?
Edit the files and go to properties, security and add Everyone equally Read. You lot can then come across the file.
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Question
I can't open the memory dump considering access is denied. What should I do?
Yous tin copy information technology from it's original location to the dekstop, from where you tin open it freely.
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Video
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BlueScreenView is perfect for testing unlike programs (e.m., opening a program and waiting to run into if your computer crashes), as it can be opened apace and takes only a few seconds to install.
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Computer crashes—peculiarly ones of the blueish screen of death variety—can be caused past anything from a malfunctioning app to a cleaved processor. Every bit such, beingness able to read the dump files doesn't necessarily guarantee that you'll exist able to diagnose your estimator's crashing.
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About This Article
Article Summary X
1. Blazon "advanced system settings" into the Windows search bar.
ii. Click View advanced system settings.
3. Click Advanced.
four. Click Settings under "Startup and Recovery".
5. Select "Small memory dump" from the drop-down.
vi. Click OK twice.
seven. Install BlueScreenView.
eight. Open up BlueScreenView to discover the dump.
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Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Read-Dump-Files
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